15 Cheese Varieties from Everyday to Most Exotic

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Cheese, a beloved dairy product, comes in many varieties. From everyday staples to exotic delicacies, each type offers unique flavors and textures. This guide explores different cheese varieties, their origins, and the best pairings to enhance your culinary experience.

Mozzarella

Mozzarella
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Mozzarella is a versatile and popular cheese originating from Italy. Made traditionally from buffalo milk, it is also commonly produced using cow’s milk. Its mild flavor and soft, elastic texture make it a favorite for many dishes. It is widely available and used in everyday cooking, especially in pizzas and salads.The creamy, delicate taste of mozzarella pairs well with fresh tomatoes and basil in a classic Caprese salad. It also melts beautifully, making it perfect for lasagna, grilled cheese sandwiches, and other baked dishes.

Cream Cheese

Cream Cheese
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With its smooth and spreadable texture, it is a staple in many kitchens. It is made from cow’s milk and has a mild, slightly tangy flavor. This American cheese is popular for bagels, dips, and cheesecakes. It is not considered exotic and is commonly used in everyday recipes. This cheese pairs well with both sweet and savory items. It complements smoked salmon in a classic bagel combination and adds richness to frosting for cakes.

American Cheese

American Cheese
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A processed cheese product that originated in the United States. Made from a blend of milk, milk fats, and whey protein, it has a mild flavor and a smooth, meltable texture. This cheese is used in burgers and grilled cheese sandwiches, making it a common choice. The mild taste of American cheese pairs well with a variety of foods, particularly in hot sandwiches and cheeseburgers. It melts evenly, providing a creamy texture that enhances comfort foods.

Ricotta

Ricotta
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An Italian cheese made from the whey of cow, sheep, goat, or buffalo milk. It has a mild, slightly sweet flavor and a grainy, creamy texture. Ricotta is commonly used in both sweet and savory dishes, such as lasagna, cannoli, and stuffed shells. This cheese pairs well with fresh fruit, honey, and savory herbs. It adds a light, creamy element to pasta dishes and desserts alike.

Cottage Cheese

Cottage Cheese
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A fresh cheese made from cow’s milk. It has a mild flavor and a creamy, lumpy texture. This cheese is commonly consumed as a healthy snack or used in recipes for its high protein content. This versatile cheese pairs well with fruits like peaches and berries or savory ingredients like chives and tomatoes. It is often used in salads, as a topping for toast, or as a base for dips.

Goat Cheese

Goat Cheese
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Goat cheese, also known as chèvre, is made from goat’s milk. It has a tangy, earthy flavor and a creamy, sometimes crumbly texture. Originating from France, it varies in taste and texture depending on its aging process. Goat cheese can range from soft and spreadable to firm and aged, making it moderately exotic but widely enjoyed. This cheese pairs excellently with honey, figs, and nuts, enhancing its tangy notes. It also complements salads, pizzas, and pastas. 

Feta

Feta
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Feta is a brined cheese made from sheep’s milk or a combination of sheep’s and goat’s milk. It has a tangy, salty flavor and a crumbly texture. Originating from Greece, it is an integral part of Mediterranean cuisine and is widely available, making it a common yet slightly exotic cheese. It pairs well with olives, cucumbers, and tomatoes in traditional Greek salads. It also enhances the flavor of roasted vegetables and is a delicious addition to sandwiches and wraps.

Camembert

Camembert
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Camembert is a soft cheese made from cow’s milk. It has a creamy, smooth texture with a bloomy rind and a rich, buttery flavor. A common but unusual cheese from France, it is widely available and liked. Crusty bread, apples, and almonds are the perfect companions to this cheese. It is ideal for baked goods and sauces since it melts easily. 

Stilton

Stilton
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Stilton is a traditional blue cheese made from cow’s milk. It has a crumbly yet creamy texture and a robust, tangy flavor. Originating from England, Stilton is protected by a certification, ensuring its authenticity. It is considered moderately exotic due to its specific production process and strong flavor profile. Port wine, fresh figs, and walnuts complement this cheese. It enhances salad dressings and meats.

Danablu

Danablu
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Danablu, or Danish blue cheese, is made from cow’s milk. It has a sharp, salty flavor and a creamy, crumbly texture with characteristic blue veins. This Danish cheese is relatively exotic due to its taste and ageing. It pairs well with sweet fruits like pears and apples, as well as nuts and honey. It also complements steaks and burgers, adding a robust flavor. 

Roquefort

Roquefort
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This is a blue cheese made from sheep’s milk. It has a strong, tangy flavor and a creamy, crumbly texture with blue veins. Originating from France, it is aged in limestone caves, giving it a distinctive taste that is considered exotic. This cheese pairs beautifully with figs, walnuts, and honey. The bold, complex flavor of Roquefort makes it a prized cheese for those seeking a gourmet experience.

Mascarpone

Mascarpone
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Mascarpone is a rich, creamy cheese from Italy, made from cow’s milk. It has a smooth, spreadable texture and a mild, buttery flavor. Often used in desserts like tiramisu, it is considered more luxurious and exotic. It is also used in savory dishes, adding a rich, creamy element to sauces and spreads. This cheese goes nicely with fruit, honey, herbs, and smoked salmon. Its luxurious texture and delicate flavor enhance both desserts and savory dishes.

Gorgonzola

Gorgonzola
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A blue cheese made from cow’s milk. It has a rich, creamy texture with blue-green veins running throughout. The flavor is tangy and slightly sweet, with a stronger taste as it ages. It is still used in many dishes despite its somewhat exotic origins (Italy). This cheese pairs well with pears, walnuts, and honey, creating a delightful contrast of flavors. 

Brie

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Brie is another soft cheese made from cow’s milk, known for its creamy interior and edible rind. It has a mild, buttery flavor with a hint of earthiness. Originating in France, Brie is a popular and rare cheese that adds a touch of exoticism to many recipes and cheese plates. Fruits like grapes, almonds, and honey go nicely with this cheese. The fact that it goes well with baguettes and crackers further adds to its adaptability as a condiment. 

Chaource

Chaource
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A soft, creamy cheese made from cow’s milk. It has a rich, buttery texture with a mild, slightly tangy flavor. This cheese, which comes from the Champagne area of France, is more unusual than the common cheese. It pairs wonderfully with champagne, fresh berries, and nuts. It also enhances the flavor of salads and can be enjoyed on its own. 

This article originally appeared on Rarest.org.

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