The 8 Most Legendary Saxophones in Jazz History

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Jazz history is rich with iconic saxophones that have defined the genre’s sound and style. From the legendary Selmer Mark VI to the modern innovations of Yanagisawa and Yamaha, each instrument has its own unique story and contribution to the music. These saxophones are celebrated for their distinctive tones, superior craftsmanship, and the influential musicians who played them. In this list, we’ll explore 8 of the most legendary saxophones in jazz history, highlighting what makes each one special and revered by jazz aficionados.

Selmer Mark VI 

Image Editorial Credit: Willem Alink/ Flickr

The Selmer Mark VI is often hailed as the “Holy Grail” of saxophones. Introduced in 1954, it became the instrument of choice for legends like John Coltrane and Sonny Rollins. Known for its rich, expressive tone and superior craftsmanship, this saxophone remains a benchmark for quality and performance in the jazz world.

Conn 10M 

Image Editorial Credit: Alina Zienowicz/ Wikimedia Commons

The Conn 10M, produced during the 1930s and 1940s, is celebrated for its robust construction and powerful sound. This tenor saxophone’s large bore design contributes to its distinctive, warm tone, making it a favorite among players like Lester Young. The 10M’s reliability and resonant voice have cemented its place in jazz history.

King Super 20 

Image Editorial Credit: themusicgrove/ Flickr

The King Super 20 is renowned for its bright, punchy sound and striking appearance. Its full-bodied tone and excellent projection made it popular with jazz greats like Charlie Parker and Cannonball Adderley. The Super 20’s intricate engraving and unique keywork also add to its allure, making it a highly sought-after instrument.

Selmer Balanced Action 

Image Editorial Credit: Ludlowlowdown/ Wikimedia Commons

Introduced in 1936, the Selmer Balanced Action saxophone set new standards for ergonomics and playability. Its innovative design and responsive action attracted many top jazz musicians, including Coleman Hawkins. This saxophone’s smooth keywork and balanced feel have made it a favorite for decades.

Martin Committee 

Image Editorial Credit: Newell Post/ Wikimedia Commons

The Martin Committee is known for its dark, lush sound and exceptional craftsmanship. This saxophone’s complex tone and versatile performance have been admired by players like Art Pepper. Its unique design and quality construction make it a standout choice for jazz enthusiasts seeking a distinctive voice.

Yamaha YAS-62 

Image Editorial Credit: Yamaha Music Europe/ Wikimedia Commons

The Yamaha YAS-62 is a modern classic, known for its precise intonation and consistent performance. Since its introduction in the 1970s, it has become a favorite among professional saxophonists like Phil Woods. The YAS-62’s reliable construction and versatile sound make it a popular choice for jazz musicians today.

Selmer Mark VII 

Image Editorial Credit: themusicgrove/ Flickr

The Selmer Mark VII, introduced in the 1970s, is known for its bright, focused sound and improved ergonomics. This saxophone’s precise intonation and responsive action have made it a favorite among jazz musicians like David Sanborn. The Mark VII’s modern design and reliable performance ensure its place in jazz history.

Selmer Series III 

Image Editorial Credit: http://muzyczny.pl/ Wikimedia Commons

The Selmer Series III is known for its precise intonation and versatile sound. This saxophone’s modern design and advanced engineering provide a responsive, powerful tone that appeals to jazz musicians. The Series III’s reliable construction and expressive voice make it a popular choice among professional players.

This article originally appeared on Rarest.org.

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