16 Oldest Amusement Parks in the United States

Amusement parks have been a staple of American entertainment for over a century, offering thrills, nostalgia, and a place for families to make lasting memories. Some of the oldest parks in the United States have stood the test of time, evolving from simple leisure spots to major attractions that blend history with modern fun. These parks are more than just a collection of rides; they’re pieces of living history that reflect the changing tastes, technology, and culture of their time. From the coastal charm of Coney Island to the timeless appeal of Lake Compounce, each park has a unique story to tell. Here’s a look at 16 of the oldest amusement parks in the U.S., highlighting their rich legacies and enduring popularity.

Lake Compounce – Bristol, Connecticut (Opened in 1846)

Lake Compounce is the oldest continuously operating amusement park in the United States. Established in 1846, it began as a simple lakefront resort before evolving into an amusement park in the early 20th century. The park features a variety of rides, but its crown jewel is the Boulder Dash, a wooden roller coaster that offers a thrilling ride through the woods. Over the years, the park has expanded its offerings, incorporating modern attractions while preserving its historic charm. With a rich history, it is a perfect blend of nostalgia and excitement. Visitors can enjoy a mix of old-fashioned attractions and new, cutting-edge rides. As the oldest amusement park in the country, it remains a cherished destination for families and thrill-seekers alike.

Coney Island – Brooklyn, New York (Opened in 1824)

Coney Island is perhaps the most iconic amusement park in America, having opened in 1824 as a beachfront resort before transitioning into an amusement park in the 1880s. It became known for its vibrant atmosphere and was home to some of the world’s first roller coasters. Over time, Coney Island grew into a major cultural landmark, attracting millions with its rides, boardwalk, and unique foods like the hot dog. Though the park experienced decline in the mid-20th century, recent revitalization efforts have helped restore its former glory. The Cyclone, a classic wooden roller coaster built in 1927, remains one of the most famous rides. Coney Island’s history is steeped in American culture, representing the golden age of amusement parks. Today, it remains a symbol of fun and nostalgia.

Kennywood – West Mifflin, Pennsylvania (Opened in 1898)

Kennywood opened its doors in 1898 as a trolley park and quickly became a favorite getaway for Pittsburgh residents. It boasts a collection of classic rides, with several earning National Historic Landmark status due to their historical significance. The Phantom’s Revenge roller coaster and the Jack Rabbit are just two examples of rides that still provide a nostalgic experience. Throughout the years, Kennywood has balanced preserving its historic attractions with introducing new rides, such as the Steel Curtain, a steel coaster that towers over the park. Visitors can enjoy a blend of antique charm and cutting-edge thrills. The park’s long history reflects the industrial growth of Pittsburgh, and it remains a beloved family destination. With a combination of tradition and innovation, Kennywood continues to enchant visitors year after year.

Riverside Park (now Six Flags New England) – Agawam, Massachusetts (Opened in 1870)

Riverside Park, now known as Six Flags New England, began its journey as a simple riverside resort in 1870. Its transformation into an amusement park came in the early 20th century, and it quickly became a popular destination in New England. Over the years, the park has been home to some groundbreaking attractions, including the first looping roller coaster in the U.S. Known for its beautiful location along the Connecticut River, the park’s environment offers a mix of thrills and relaxation. Six Flags New England now features modern rides like the Wicked Cyclone, a hybrid coaster that has earned rave reviews. Still, visitors can find remnants of its past, such as the iconic carousel and classic amusements. The park’s ability to adapt while maintaining its history is what makes it unique. It remains one of the oldest and most beloved amusement parks in the region.

Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk – Santa Cruz, California (Opened in 1907)

The Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk, which opened in 1907, is one of the oldest seaside amusement parks in the United States. Known for its nostalgic charm, the park features a variety of classic rides, including the Giant Dipper roller coaster, which has been thrilling riders since 1924. The park’s location along the picturesque California coast only adds to its appeal, offering stunning views of the ocean. Throughout the years, the Boardwalk has maintained its vintage allure while adding new attractions for modern guests. A favorite of both locals and tourists, it offers everything from arcades to beachside fun. Its historic significance is evident in the preservation of vintage rides and structures, which still operate today. The Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk remains a beloved destination for those seeking a blend of nostalgia and natural beauty.

Bushkill Park – Easton, Pennsylvania (Opened in 1902)

Bushkill Park, located in Easton, Pennsylvania, opened in 1902 and is one of the oldest parks in the region. Its original charm lay in its serene location along the Delaware River, with boat rides and picnicking being some of its earliest attractions. Over the decades, Bushkill Park expanded to include carnival rides, a small zoo, and even a roller coaster. While its ride collection is modest compared to larger parks, it offers a nostalgic, family-friendly experience. Many visitors still come to enjoy the park’s laid-back atmosphere and traditional attractions. Despite being less commercialized, it holds a special place in the hearts of those who cherish its history. Bushkill Park provides a peaceful getaway with a touch of amusement park history.

The Lehigh Valley Zoo – Schnecksville, Pennsylvania (Opened in 1906)

The Lehigh Valley Zoo, originally a small amusement park opened in 1906, has transformed over the years into a family-friendly destination combining wildlife exhibits and amusement attractions. Though no longer home to rides like its early days, it still retains its nostalgic spirit. The zoo’s origins as an amusement park are still reflected in its historic structures and attractions. Families can enjoy the beauty of the surrounding woods while visiting the zoo’s animal exhibits. Though it has evolved, it continues to honor its early roots as a place of entertainment. The Lehigh Valley Zoo serves as a reminder of the region’s amusement park legacy, even as it focuses on conservation and education. It remains a beloved spot for locals and visitors alike.

Rodeo Drive-In – Colfax, California (Opened in 1921)

The Rodeo Drive-In, originally part of a larger entertainment complex when it opened in 1921, is one of the few remaining drive-in parks in the U.S. The park was initially designed as a family-friendly spot with a combination of rides and movies. Over time, the focus shifted more toward outdoor movie screenings, and the drive-in became a nostalgic experience for a new generation. Although it no longer features the rides it once did, the Rodeo Drive-In still draws visitors who want to relive a piece of Americana. The vintage feel of the drive-in theater continues to offer an enjoyable, relaxing night out. It remains a landmark of California’s rich amusement park history. Its unique blend of amusement and cinematic culture offers a distinct charm for all who visit.

Holiday World & Splashin’ Safari – Santa Claus, Indiana (Opened in 1946)

Holiday World, a family-friendly theme park located in Santa Claus, Indiana, opened its doors in 1946 as Santa Claus Land. It was originally a small park designed to entertain children, particularly during the holiday season. Over the years, the park expanded its offerings, adding thrill rides and a water park, which is now known as Splashin’ Safari. The park is known for its Christmas, Halloween, Thanksgiving, and 4th of July-themed sections, offering a unique, year-round experience. Its old-fashioned charm is complemented by modern attractions, such as the world’s longest wooden roller coaster, The Voyage. As one of the oldest family-owned parks, Holiday World prides itself on delivering a memorable experience to every guest. Its timeless appeal continues to attract visitors looking for a blend of tradition and fun.

Michigan’s Adventure – Muskegon, Michigan (Opened in 1956)

Michigan’s Adventure, located in Muskegon, Michigan, is the state’s largest amusement park and has been entertaining guests since it opened in 1956. Originally known as Deer Park, it began as a simple animal park and gradually evolved into a full-fledged amusement park. Today, it boasts more than 60 rides, including the Shivering Timbers roller coaster, which has been a fan favorite since its debut in 1998. The park also includes a water park, WildWater Adventure, offering aquatic fun for the whole family. Michigan’s Adventure is known for its affordable pricing and family-friendly atmosphere, making it an attractive option for those looking for a low-cost amusement park experience. Its long history of expansion and growth highlights its importance in Michigan’s tourism industry. The park’s mix of nostalgia and modern thrills continues to delight visitors each season.

Luna Park – Coney Island, New York (Opened in 1903)

Luna Park opened in 1903 in Coney Island, New York, and quickly became a symbol of the American amusement park era. Known for its innovative rides and extravagant attractions, it set the stage for many of the amusement parks that followed. At its height, Luna Park was famous for its massive size and impressive architecture, including the iconic glass pavilion. After several rebuilds and changes in ownership, the park was revitalized in the early 21st century with new rides while preserving its historical spirit. The Cyclone roller coaster, which debuted in 1927, is still one of the main attractions. Luna Park’s legacy continues through its combination of thrilling rides and historical charm. It remains a testament to the golden age of American amusement parks.

Hersheypark – Hershey, Pennsylvania (Opened in 1906)

Hersheypark opened in 1906 as a leisure park for employees of the Hershey Chocolate Company. Over the years, it has evolved into one of the country’s most beloved amusement destinations. The park boasts a combination of thrilling roller coasters, water rides, and family-friendly attractions. The Great Bear and Skyrush roller coasters offer heart-pounding thrills, while the park’s chocolate-themed attractions add a sweet twist to the experience. Hersheypark has grown significantly since its early days, with the addition of new rides and seasonal events. It has maintained its unique connection to the Hershey brand, with visitors able to indulge in chocolates and themed experiences. With over a century of history, Hersheypark remains a quintessential American amusement park.

Carowinds – Charlotte, North Carolina (Opened in 1973)

Carowinds, which opened in 1973, sits on the border between North and South Carolina, offering a unique “two-state” experience. The park quickly gained popularity for its blend of thrilling roller coasters and family-friendly rides. Notable attractions include the Fury 325, one of the world’s tallest and fastest giga coasters, which draws coaster enthusiasts from around the globe. Since its opening, Carowinds has expanded its offerings, continuously adding new attractions while maintaining its classic appeal. The park’s location provides guests with scenic views of the surrounding area, particularly from its more extreme rides. It has evolved into a destination that combines Southern charm with world-class amusement experiences. Carowinds continues to impress, attracting visitors with its exciting mix of thrills and history.

Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom – Allentown, Pennsylvania (Opened in 1884)

Dorney Park, founded in 1884, is one of the oldest amusement parks in Pennsylvania and has long been a regional favorite. Originally a small picnic park, it eventually grew into a full-fledged amusement park offering a variety of thrilling rides. Its most famous attractions include the Steel Force, one of the world’s longest roller coasters, and a variety of family-friendly options. In addition to its roller coasters, the park includes a water park, Wildwater Kingdom, which opened in 1985. Over the years, Dorney Park has been updated and expanded, yet it still preserves its historic character. The park’s combination of traditional and modern attractions keeps it relevant for both nostalgic visitors and new generations of thrill-seekers. Its rich history and impressive selection of rides continue to make Dorney Park a beloved amusement destination.

Magic Kingdom – Bay Lake, Florida (Opened in 1971)

Magic Kingdom, part of Walt Disney World Resort, opened in 1971 and revolutionized the amusement park industry with its immersive storytelling and themed lands. It became the flagship park of the Disney empire, showcasing the magic of Disney characters, films, and stories through meticulously designed attractions. From the iconic Cinderella Castle to thrilling rides like Space Mountain and Pirates of the Caribbean, Magic Kingdom offers a mix of nostalgia, innovation, and pure fantasy. The park quickly became the most visited theme park in the world, drawing millions of guests each year. Its constant updates and expansions, including the addition of Star Wars: Galaxy’s Edge and Fantasyland, ensure it remains fresh and exciting. The experience at Magic Kingdom is more than just rides; it’s a journey into the heart of Disney magic. More than 50 years later, it remains a pinnacle of theme park excellence.

Knott’s Berry Farm – Buena Park, California (Opened in 1920)

Knott’s Berry Farm, founded in 1920 as a small berry farm, evolved into a bustling theme park over the decades. The park’s transformation began in the 1940s, when Walter Knott expanded his farm to include a ghost town attraction. By the 1970s, Knott’s Berry Farm became a full-fledged amusement park, featuring rides like the Corkscrew, one of the first modern looping roller coasters. It has continued to grow, with major additions like the Knott’s Soak City water park and numerous new rides and attractions. The park blends elements of classic Americana with modern thrills, making it a favorite among locals and tourists. Knott’s Berry Farm remains a family-friendly destination with something for everyone, from roller coasters to interactive shows. The park’s longevity and adaptability reflect its lasting place in the Southern California entertainment landscape.

This article originally appeared on Rarest.org.

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